Use Your Ears, Too!

Use Your Ears, Too!

Responding to a reported fire in a dwelling, the first-due engine company arrived on the scene, reporting: “Smoke showing from all floors of a two-story frame dwelling.” The initial on-scene report can add valuable information to the incoming unit’s size-up process. Remember, it’s always a good idea for the first unit to arrive to announce the height and type of the structure as well as the fire’s location or conditions.
Fireground Problem

Fireground Problem

Virtually all of the problems discussed in this column over the past few years have not been related to the core responsibilities of the fire department—fixing problems on the emergency scene. Every call the fire department receives is a request to solve a problem. Some problems are minor, and some necessitate an incredible amount of resources. Regardless, the issue is a problem to someone, and the fire department is expected to find a solution.
Instructional Demonstrations

Instructional Demonstrations

Most fire service training focuses on enabling firefighters to perform certain tasks. Before we talk about our training methods, let’s first ask ourselves how the brain processes information to learn. Before recruits can perform a task, they need the proper knowledge that enables them to act.
Taming the Fire Triangle

Taming the Fire Triangle

Fire is defined as a rapid, persistent chemical change that releases heat and light and is accompanied by flame, especially the exothermic oxidation of a combustible substance. Annually, it kills an estimated 166,000 people worldwide—nearly 19 fatalities per hour. Some estimates suggest nearly 300,000 deaths per year. The International Technical Committee for the Prevention and Extinction of Fire estimates that the annual cost of fire damage adds up to one percent of international gross domestic product, or $640 billion.
APPARATUS DELIVERIES

APPARATUS DELIVERIES

>> The Flynn (TX) Fire Department uses this brush truck, built by WILDFIRE TRUCK & EQUIPMENT SALES, LTD., to protect a mostly rural district that includes agricultural and ranchland properties, explains Chief Dwayne Kenne. Many of their calls are for grass and pasture fires.
Hazmat Response Cart

Hazmat Response Cart

Hazmat teams are loaded with an ever-increasing variety of entry tools and equipment. Our team in the Hoboken (NJ) Fire Department will respond to an “unknown” in Level A suits carrying a 4EC radiation meter, a four-gas photoionization detector, a thermal imaging camera, a wireless digital camera, flashlights (especially if power to the hazmat scene is shut down), chemical detection strips (including pH, M8, M9, and oxy test strips), as well as handheld chemical and gas analyzers. That’s just for a recon team. Another sampling team will carry in sampling pipettes/swabs to collect samples for further testing.